Bred from the Asian leopard cat, Bengals look like miniature wild cats. They are highly active, love water, and need plenty of mental and physical stimulation every day.
- Origin
- USA (Asian Leopard Cat × domestic)
- Category
- shorthair
- Lifespan
- 12–16 yrs
- Size
- Medium-Large
- Weight
- 4–7 kg
- Coat
- Short, incredibly soft with a 'pelt' texture, spotted or marbled
- Colours
- Brown, silver, snow spotted or marbled
😺 Temperament
🏡 Best suited to
📊 Personality ratings
📜 History & origin
The Bengal was created in the 1960s by crossing domestic cats with the Asian Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis) to study feline leukemia immunity. Breeder Jean Mill continued the programme in the 1980s, working to establish a domesticated breed with wild markings. The TICA recognised the Bengal in 1983. Early-generation Bengals (F1–F3) can still display wild temperament traits.
🧼 Care & grooming
Bengals need intensive daily play — at least 30–60 minutes of interactive exercise. They excel at harness training and can be taught tricks. They are water-curious and may join you in the shower. Puzzle feeders are essential. Under-stimulated Bengals will redecorate your home.
🩺 Health notes
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Bengal-specific PRA) and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy are concerns. Some Bengals are affected by Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) susceptibility. Distal Neuropathy has been reported but may be bred out. Generally a robust, athletic breed when properly cared for.